Bad news for all the conspiracy theorists who believe that Google will be able
to read your thoughts and direct advertising directly into your brain: the FTC
has given the go-ahead for the Google-DoubleClick merger. A Cnet
blog noted that the vote was four to one, with the dissenting commissioner
suggesting that the deal would have a "transformative role" in the
future of the search market.
A Harvard Law blog gives us a lawyerly look at the deal. The big issue that
has some people up in arms is one of consumer privacy, that is, will Google-DoubleClick
have the ability to gather too much information on us? Here we read some of
the text from the commissioner's decision, specifically noting that first, they
have no legal right to block a merger based on privacy issues, and second, these
issues are not unique to Google and DoubleClick.
It's no secret that Microsoft was one of the biggest opponents of the merger,
and a New York Times blog summarizes the lengths Microsoft went to in order
to put a stop to it, including providing several documents to the FTC for consideration.
Microsoft claimed that the deal would impair the capability of Google rivals-including
Microsoft itself, of course-to sell and to serve online ads. Naturally, Microsoft
would like a bigger piece of this pie for itself.
Google's blog states their own position on the issue, with a point-by-point
detail of the results of the FTC decision. Again here, Google reiterates the
argument that the privacy concern is not relevant to the merger issue. And from
a legal perspective, it would seem they're right. Of course, privacy is a concern,
and may be more appropriately addressed in another forum besides the FTC's merger
review. Google's blog claims that the deal will actually increase competition,
and bring benefits to consumers, web publishers and advertisers. When you consider
it objectively, they are probably right on at least the latter front, the combination
of Google and DoubleClick will bring about some good things. Web publishers
will have more options, advertisers will have a broader and better targeted
audience, and as far as consumers, there is a benefit so long as one assumes
that having more targeted ads on your browser page is a benefit. Personally,
having relevant ads on the web pages I read seems like a pretty good idea. There
are much greater privacy issues out there that are far more serious. On Google's
first point, that the deal will increase competition, that's somewhat of a longshot
argument, but Google did make a big point of parading out Microsoft's big Viacom
deal as evidence of the existence of competition. But will competition actually
increase? How likely is it that somebody could come along and create another
Google? Many have tried, and many have failed.
Google still isn't done fighting its battle yet, though, and the deal must
also be approved by the European Commission. This may not be quite the slam
dunk as getting through the FTC was, and some of the problems here are highlighted
by the Silicon Alley Insider. The EU may place additional conditions on Google
as part of approval, or they may reject it altogether. It's in the hands of
the Europeans now, so we will have to wait another three to four months to see
the final outcome.