The line on PMfax

March 20, 2001, 03:18 PM —  LinuxWorld.com — 



Over a year ago, I was surprised to hear a friend say fax on Linux was so poor that he couldn't use Linux in his small office. The reason for my surprise was that there are not many people who want to use Linux more than my friend does. He found various fax programs for Linux, but none of them worked to his satisfaction in his office environment. He was very unhappy about that state of affairs. My friend is a cofounder of the Austin LUG, so it was definitely not just a case of newbie-itis.



A couple of months ago, another friend tipped me off about an upcoming beta of a Linux port of PMfax -- a name familiar to me from my OS/2 days. I didn't have a modem on my home office LAN, so I didn't try it myself, but I told the friend who had mentioned his bad luck with Linux fax applications. When he described the beta in glowing terms, I knew the state of Linux faxing was about to change for the better.


How we tested


Hardware


Processor: AMD 450mhz K6-2

Memory: 128 MB SDRAM

Mass storage: 18-GB IBM IDE drive

Modem: Zoom 56Kbx DualMode FaxModem



Platform


Operating System: Red Hat Linux 6.2

Kernel: Unmodified 2.2.14-5.0

For some time now, I have only used modems on road trips, so purchasing one was my first order of business before trying Pmfax, which is manufactured by Keller Group. I settled on an external modem to avoid problems with lobotomized internals; you know, those WinModem things. I've had very good luck with my 56-KB Zoom PCMCIA card on the laptop, so I picked another Zoom -- the FaxModem 56Kx Dualmode (V.90 and K56flex protocol) -- for the external. By the time I purchased and installed the hardware, the beta had almost expired. I downloaded the software on the final day and requested a serial number that would allow me to run it in its full-featured mode (the Pro version) through the last day of the month.


I followed the instructions in the ample documentation included in the download, and created a subdirectory to hold all the programs and documentation. Then I went into that directory and typed ./pmfpro-l.bin. A license agreement immediately appeared, and after I accepted the terms, the file unzipped itself. Then I started PMfax (see the screen shot below) by entering ./pmfax, then entering the serial number provided.

Figure 1. The PMfax welcome page


Next, I had to add a new printer to /etc/printcap, and a new spool directory for that printer to /var/spool/lpd. If that sounds difficult, don't be afraid. I copied a few lines of text from the documentation into the printcap file, created the required directory by typing mkdir/var/spool/lpd/fx, then changed

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