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How Usable is Your Web Site?
ECOMMERCE IN THE ENTERPRISE --- 02/12/2002

Dan Blacharski

I long for journalism's olden days, back when editors packed you off to remote locations to follow a story. Today's story would have taken me to Israel but, alas, the Information Age removes the need for me to board a plane bound for Haifa. Everything comes to me via phone and email, instead. 

On this topic

Whether you're a mom 'n pop operation or an enterprise the size of General Motors, if you're engaged in e-commerce your business probably revolves around your Web site. And if you're like most enterprises, then a committee of executives, Web designers, engineers, and marketing people review the site and decide whether your Web site is adequate.

Let's see...executives, Web designers, engineers, and marketing...who's missing here? End users! Every aspect of creating a Web site must keep that end user in mind. To that end, every member of that committee should be asking the following questions:

  • What's it like to be an end user at our Web site?
  • Is that flashy intro taking too long to download for end users without high-speed connections?
  • Do end users have to click through too many screens before reaching their desired action?
  • Is navigation confusing?

Asking end users is one way to find out what they think, but getting together a focus group of end users willing to fill out a survey isn't always easy. There are Web site metrics, of course. If you use a hosting service, then you probably have access to some basic reports showing hit rates, page views, and other information. For those of you hosting your own site in-house, plenty of software tools are available that can run the same reports (Ilux, for example). Web site metrics can supply some insight into your most and least popular pages, your visitors' point of origin, and the times of their visits. ErgoLight (http://www.ergolight-sw.com), a Haifa-based company called, takes Web metrics a step further with a new idea that's worth trying out. The company's usability reports really tell you what it's like to be an end user.

Regardless of how you get your information -- from your hosting service, an in-house software package, or a service like ErgoLight -- it all begins at your server logs. Server logs are incomprehensible in raw form, but the data can be transformed into nifty charts and graphs (i.e., what you get from your hosting service) that make much more sense. ErgoLight's approach transcends charts and graphs. Their usability rating of your site indicates difficult pages to find, pages that may be difficult to read or comprehend, and the pages likely to be abandoned due to long download time. Besides the usual charts and graphs, ErgoLight delivers a narrative explanation of each usability rating.

ErgoLight isn't a piece of loaded software; they operate more like an ASP. Besides the automatically generated diagnosis, the reports incorporate a human factor that provides better insight into the results and recommendations for making the pages easier to navigate. The process is quite simple too. You send them your server logs, they analyze them, and then send a report back. A single report runs $200, while a before/after report costs $300 -- meaning even a smaller business can use the service.

 

Dan Blacharski has authored several books on technology, finance, and business and entrepreneurial concepts. He has been a freelance writer and editorial consultant for over 15 years and currently covers high- tech topics for the trade press. He and his wife enjoy spending time restoring his 1888 Victorian home, and spends winters in Bangkok. Write him at mailto:dan@blacharski.net.



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